Simplify Form 480.6D reporting for exempt income and tax-exempt payments in Puerto Rico. With 1099Online, you get built-in TIN-matching, bulk import, recipient copy delivery, and secure eFiling in one platform.
Form 480.6D, Informative Return - Exempt and Excluded Income and Exempt Income Subject to Alternate Basic Tax, is a Puerto Rico informative return filed with the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury (Departamento de Hacienda).
It reports payments that are legally exempt or excluded from Puerto Rico income tax under the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 2011, while also flagging which portion of that income may still be included in the recipient's Alternate Basic Tax (ABT) calculation.
Persons engaged in trade or business in Puerto Rico who make payments of $500 or more, considered exempt or excluded under the PR Internal Revenue Code, must file Form 480.6D.
This includes payers distributing dividends from exempt businesses, paying interest on government obligations, distributing disability or injury compensation, and making other exempt-status payments.
The same form is used to report exempt income that's still subject to the Alternate Basic Tax computation, since recipients need that information to complete their own tax returns.
Form 480.6D covers payments treated as exempt or excluded under the PR Internal Revenue Code, along with the portion of those payments that remains subject to ABT.
The form captures three broad reporting categories:
Each box on the form has two columns: the total amount paid (Column A) and the amount subject to Alternate Basic Tax (Column B). For boxes covering income that isn't subject to ABT, only Column A is completed.
Form 480.6D has 22 boxes organized by income type. The most commonly used include:
No major structural changes have been announced for the 2026 tax year.
Form 480.6D continues to be used to report Puerto Rico-exempt and excluded income, as well as exempt income subject to ABT. Filers should use SURI as the official electronic filing system.
Before filing, payers should make sure their records support every figure reported on the return, including a clear breakdown of which portion of each exempt payment is subject to ABT and which isn't.
A few essentials to keep in mind:
For 2026 payments reported in early 2027, the Hacienda deadlines are:
| Filing Action | 2026 Tax Year Deadline |
|---|---|
| eFile with Hacienda | March 1, 2027 (February 28 falls on a Sunday) |
| Furnish a copy to the recipient | March 8, 2027 (within 7 calendar days of the filing deadline) |
If a due date falls on a weekend or a Puerto Rico holiday, the deadline moves to the next business day.
1099Online gives Puerto Rico payers a guided way to file Form 480.6D, with secure electronic filing through Hacienda’s SURI system.
Sign in, select Form 480.6D, and add your business details and EIN. Enter recipient and payment data manually or use the Excel bulk import option for high-volume filings. Multiple EINs are supported under a single account. Add each recipient's name, address, and Puerto Rico tax identification number, then enter the total amount paid (Column A) and the portion subject to Alternate Basic Tax (Column B) for the applicable income category.
Choose how recipients receive their copies. 1099Online supports password-protected email delivery and USPS print-and-mail to meet the 7-day recipient furnishing window.
Review the filing summary and submit Form 480.6D through 1099Online to Hacienda's SURI system. If a return is rejected, free re-filing is included.
Form 480.6D is required for all reportable payments of $500 or more made during the calendar year.
No. Form 480.6D is part of the Puerto Rico informative return system and is filed with the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury (Departamento de Hacienda) , not with the IRS. The form reports exempt and excluded income under the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code, which is separate from federal income tax return rules.
Misclassifying payments between exempt-but-ABT-subject and exempt-and-not-ABT-subject categories. Since the form's two-column structure feeds directly into the recipient's Alternate Basic Tax calculation, allocating amounts to the wrong column can affect the recipient's tax liability.
The Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code imposes penalties for failing to file or for failing to report income on Form 480.6D. Willful failure is generally a misdemeanor, punishable by fines up to $5,000, imprisonment up to 90 days, or both. Willful failure with intent to evade tax can be charged as a third-degree felony with significantly higher penalties.
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